Fragmentation of cavitation bubble in ultrasound field under small pressure amplitude
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Cavitation bubble dynamics.
The dynamics of cavitation bubbles on water is investigated for bubbles produced optically and acoustically. Single bubble dynamics is studied with laser produced bubbles and high speed photography with framing rates up to 20.8 million frames per second. Examples for jet formation and shock wave emission are given. Acoustic cavitation is produced in water in the interior of piezoelectric cylind...
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The many particle problem of moving cavitation bubbles in a liquid exposed to ultrasound need certain ingredients: Besides N bubbles and their positions ~xi and velocities ~ui, one has to specify the bubble sizes and shapes. Mechanisms for nucleation and annihilation or coalescence of bubbles have to be introduced, and a sound field distribution has to be given. Additionally, a liquid motion ca...
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The tensile strength of ordinary water such as tap water or seawater is typically well below 1 bar. It is governed by cavitation nuclei in the water, not by the tensile strength of the water itself, which is extremely high. Different models of the nuclei have been suggested over the years, and experimental investigations of bubbles and cavitation inception have been presented. These results sug...
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Knowledge of the kinetics of gas bubble formation and evolution under cavitation conditions in molten alloys is important for the control casting defects such as porosity and dissolved hydrogen. Using in situ synchrotron X-ray radiography, we studied the dynamic behaviour of ultrasonic cavitation gas bubbles in a molten Al-10 wt%Cu alloy. The size distribution, average radius and growth rate of...
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A recently developed ultrasound technique is evaluated by measuring the behavior of a cavitation bubble that is induced in water by a femtosecond laser pulse. The passive acoustic emission during optical breakdown is used to estimate the location of the cavitation bubble's origin. In turn, the position of the bubble wall is defined based on the active ultrasonic pulse-echo signal. The results s...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1350-4177
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2019.104684